Crystal methamphetamine—commonly known as crystal meth or simply meth—has become one of the fastest-growing substance abuse issues in the country.
While Canada has long struggled with opioids, there is a growing concern about the use, production and trafficking of meth.
Cheap to purchase, powerful in effect, and extremely addictive, meth is leaving behind a trail of health, social, and economic problems.
Crystal meth is a synthetic stimulant drug that impacts the central nervous system. Unlike substances such as cannabis or cocaine, meth is not derived from plants—it is produced in illegal labs with toxic chemicals.
In its crystalline form, meth is typically smoked, injected, or snorted. The drug produces an immediate and intense euphoria or “rush” that can last for hours, followed by increased alertness and energy. Meth addiction can occur rapidly.
Severe side effects, including agitation, paranoia, and aggression, often accompany this temporary high.
Because of how quickly it rewires the brain’s reward system, crystal meth is considered one of the most addictive drugs in Canada.
Reports from law enforcement, healthcare providers, and addiction specialists reveal a troubling trend:
The provinces of Alberta, Quebec, and British Columbia had the highest consumption rates and meth addiction.
Hospitalization due to this drug is climbing. Meth is a powerful drug and will often create drug-induced psychosis, cardiovascular problems, or violent behaviour.
Community safety concerns in certain areas are on the rise as meth use is frequently linked to unpredictable behaviour, property crime, and homelessness.
One of the reasons the drug has spread so quickly is its low street price compared to opioids. For vulnerable populations—those experiencing poverty, trauma, or untreated mental illness—meth becomes a cheap, long-lasting escape, making it particularly dangerous.
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Crystal meth use causes severe damage to both the body and mind. Some of the most common health risks include:
With this drug, extreme weight loss, severe dental decay (“meth mouth”), skin sores, and increased risk of stroke or heart attack can occur.
Meth can produce paranoia, hallucinations, memory loss, violent outbursts, and long-term cognitive decline. See more about meth here.
The addictive nature of the drug creates intense cravings and painful withdrawal symptoms (depression, fatigue, anxiety) make quitting without help extremely difficult.
Left untreated, crystal meth addiction can destroy relationships, careers, and quality of life, often leading to homelessness or criminal involvement.
The meth crisis in Canada is being met with a variety of strategies:
Despite these efforts, the demand for crystal meth treatment continues to grow.
If you or someone you love is struggling with an addiction, it’s important to know that recovery is possible. Effective addiction treatment in Canada often includes:
Seeking professional help is the first step toward breaking free from crystal meth use and rebuilding a healthier, drug-free life. If you need help, call our professional referral counsellor for immediate assistance.
Ref: www.justice.gc.ca/